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Mercuric Bromide is a highly toxic inorganic mercury(II) halide with the chemical formula HgBr2 and formula mass of approximately 360.40 g/mol. It is commonly described as a white crystalline solid and has chemical properties characteristic of divalent mercury compounds. In specialist inorganic research, mercury(II) bromide can be used to investigate halide coordination, complex formation and structural behaviour under strictly controlled conditions. It is not a routine reagent for school practicals because mercury exposure can cause severe health consequences and environmental contamination. Work involving this substance calls for professional supervision, suitable containment, robust personal protection and dedicated waste management. The reagent should be selected only where the intended analytical or research method genuinely requires a mercury(II) bromide source. This listing is for the 500 gram pack size.
Product Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Appearance | White crystalline solid |
| Assay | 99% |
| Chemical Name | Mercury(II) bromide |
| Alternate Names | Mercuric bromide; mercury dibromide; mercury(II) bromide |
| Molecular Formula | HgBr2 |
| Empirical Formula | HgBr2 |
| CAS Number | 7789-47-1 |
| Molecular Weight | 360.40 g/mol |
| Grade | LR Laboratory Reagent |
Key Features of Mercuric Bromide
- Defined mercury(II) bromide composition with two bromide ions per mercury ion.
- White crystalline inorganic halide used in specialist investigations.
- Relevant to heavy-metal coordination and halide-complex studies.
- Acute and repeated mercury exposure can cause serious harm.
- Requires secure storage and dedicated hazardous-waste collection.
Laboratory Applications of Mercuric Bromide
- Investigating mercury(II) halide complexes in advanced coordination chemistry.
- Characterizing the crystalline structures of mercury-containing inorganic solids in qualified facilities.
- Comparing halide-ligand binding behaviour in controlled research protocols.
- Supporting validated specialist analytical experiments explicitly requiring mercury(II) bromide.
- Assessing replacement of hazardous heavy-metal halide reagents in method-development studies.
Why Choose Lab Wale to Buy Mercuric Bromide
Lab Wale supports procurement of Mercuric Bromide for colleges, universities, research centres and laboratory professionals seeking clearly identified scientific supplies. The 500 gram pack option allows institutions to select a quantity appropriate to their planned work. Before ordering, buyers should review the chemical identity, intended laboratory method, available specification and current safety information. Where hydration, isomerism or an unusual solid phase affects calculations, confirm the exact supplied material. Choose the reagent only when the verified form and laboratory safety controls match the intended application.
Frequently Asked Questions About Mercuric Bromide
What is the chemical formula and CAS number of mercuric bromide?
Mercuric bromide is mercury(II) bromide with formula HgBr2 and formula mass approximately 360.40 g/mol. Its CAS Registry Number is 7789-47-1. It should not be confused with mercury(I) bromide, which has a different oxidation state and composition.
How is mercuric bromide different from mercurous bromide?
Mercuric bromide contains mercury in the +2 oxidation state and has formula HgBr2. Mercurous bromide contains the mercury(I) dimeric cation and has formula Hg2Br2. These substances are distinct chemicals and must not be substituted in laboratory procedures.
Why is mercuric bromide restricted to specialist use?
Mercuric bromide poses significant acute and chronic toxicity hazards, and mercury contamination can be persistent in the environment. Appropriate use requires trained staff, effective containment, documented exposure controls and dedicated mercury-waste systems. It is unsuitable for informal classroom activities.
Is mercuric bromide soluble in water?
Mercury(II) bromide has limited but measurable water solubility; its behaviour can change in media containing complexing halide ions. Solvent selection and solution preparation must follow an established method and the specific Safety Data Sheet, rather than assumptions based on ordinary ionic bromide salts.
What is the correct waste procedure for mercuric bromide?
Keep all mercuric bromide residues, solutions, absorbents and contaminated disposable items in suitable labelled mercury-waste containers. Never release them to drains or ordinary refuse. Arrange disposal through the laboratory’s authorized hazardous-waste system and follow applicable regulations.
Storage Conditions for Mercuric Bromide
Keep mercuric bromide in a securely closed and clearly labelled compatible container within a restricted-access toxic-chemical storage area. Protect it from moisture, unnecessary heating and incompatible reagents, using secondary containment where required. Maintain separation from routine student chemicals. Ensure the storage area has established mercury-spill procedures and a method for collecting contaminated waste.
Precautions for Handling Mercuric Bromide
Review the current mercuric bromide Safety Data Sheet and a written risk assessment before opening the container. Use an effective fume hood or suitable containment with appropriate gloves, eye protection and protective clothing. Prevent dust inhalation, ingestion and skin contact. Keep untrained people away from the work area. Segregate all residues and spill-cleanup materials as mercury-containing hazardous waste and follow institutional emergency procedures.


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