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Cupric Chloride, also known as Copper(II) Chloride, is an inorganic salt composed of copper(II) and chloride ions. The anhydrous compound has the chemical formula CuClâ‚‚ and a molecular weight of approximately 134.45 g/mol. It is generally yellowish-brown in appearance, dissolves readily in water, and forms copper-containing solutions with characteristic coordination chemistry. Cupric Chloride is relevant to inorganic synthesis, complex formation studies, redox investigations, and analytical chemistry procedures. In educational laboratories, it can support supervised experiments involving ionic compounds, copper chemistry, and the reactions of metal salts. It is also used in selected university and research-centre investigations where copper(II) chloride is an appropriate reagent. This 500 gram pack is intended for laboratory applications consistent with the specified chemical form, reagent grade, and experimental requirements. Appropriate protective equipment and responsible chemical handling are essential during use.
Product Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Yellowish-brown crystalline powder |
| Assay | 99% |
| Chemical Name | Copper(II) Chloride Anhydrous |
| Alternate Names | Cupric Chloride, Copper Dichloride, Copper(II) Chloride |
| Molecular Formula | CuClâ‚‚ |
| Empirical Formula | CuClâ‚‚ |
| CAS Number | 7447-39-4 |
| Molecular Weight | 134.45 g/mol |
| Grade | LR Laboratory Reagent |
Key Features of Cupric Chloride
- Defined chemical composition: Anhydrous Cupric Chloride has the formula CuClâ‚‚, with copper in the +2 oxidation state.
- Characteristic appearance: The anhydrous compound is generally yellowish-brown, distinguishing it from the commonly blue-green hydrated form.
- Water solubility: Dissolves readily in water to provide copper(II) and chloride ions for suitable laboratory investigations.
- Coordination chemistry relevance: Copper(II) ions form complexes with suitable ligands, making the compound useful in selected coordination chemistry experiments.
- Research applications: Supports appropriate inorganic synthesis, analytical investigations, and studies of copper redox chemistry when the specified grade meets method requirements.
Laboratory Applications of Cupric Chloride
- Educational chemistry practicals: Used in supervised school, college, and university experiments involving ionic compounds, copper salts, and inorganic reaction chemistry.
- Solution preparation: Used to prepare aqueous copper(II) chloride solutions for suitable laboratory procedures, with calculations based on the anhydrous formula mass.
- Coordination chemistry studies: Provides copper(II) ions for investigations of complex formation with appropriate ligands and changes in solution properties.
- Redox reaction investigations: Used in selected controlled experiments examining electron transfer and reactions involving copper(II) ions and suitable reducing agents.
- Inorganic synthesis and research: Serves as a starting material in selected preparations of copper-containing compounds and other research procedures requiring copper(II) chloride.
Why Choose Lab Wale to Buy Cupric Chloride
Lab Wale offers a convenient sourcing option for laboratory chemicals and scientific supplies used by schools, colleges, universities, research centres, and laboratory professionals. When purchasing Cupric Chloride, verify the chemical identity, anhydrous form, stated grade, pack size, and available technical and safety information. The 500 gram pack provides a defined quantity for institutional laboratory requirements. Selecting the correct chemical form is particularly important for accurate molar calculations, solution preparation, and experiments involving copper(II) chloride.
Frequently Asked Questions About Cupric Chloride
What is Cupric Chloride used for in laboratories?
Cupric Chloride is used in inorganic chemistry experiments, aqueous solution preparation, coordination chemistry investigations, and selected redox studies. It can also serve as a starting material in suitable chemical synthesis procedures. Its suitability depends on the specified chemical form, reagent grade, and requirements of the experimental method.
What is the molecular formula of Cupric Chloride?
The molecular and empirical formula of anhydrous Cupric Chloride is CuCl₂. Each formula unit contains one copper atom and two chlorine atoms. Its molecular weight is approximately 134.45 g/mol. Copper(II) chloride dihydrate has the formula CuCl₂·2H₂O and a higher formula mass because it contains two water molecules.
What is the CAS number of Cupric Chloride?
The CAS Registry Number for anhydrous Copper(II) Chloride is 7447-39-4. Copper(II) chloride dihydrate has the distinct CAS number 10125-13-0. Checking the CAS number and hydration state helps ensure that the selected reagent matches the requirements of laboratory calculations and experimental procedures.
What is the difference between anhydrous Cupric Chloride and its dihydrate?
Anhydrous Cupric Chloride has the formula CuCl₂ and a formula mass of approximately 134.45 g/mol. The dihydrate, CuCl₂·2H₂O, contains two water molecules per formula unit and has a formula mass of approximately 170.48 g/mol. Their appearances and mass-based solution calculations differ, so they should not be treated as interchangeable.
How should Cupric Chloride be stored and handled safely?
Store Cupric Chloride in a tightly closed, compatible container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area. Avoid inhaling dust and prevent contact with the eyes and skin. Wear suitable gloves, protective eyewear, and laboratory clothing. Consult the applicable Safety Data Sheet and prevent the material from entering drains or the environment.
Storage Conditions for Cupric Chloride
Store Cupric Chloride in a tightly sealed, compatible container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated location. Protect the anhydrous material from unnecessary moisture exposure and contamination. Keep it segregated from incompatible substances according to the applicable Safety Data Sheet. Maintain clear container labelling and follow supplier-specific storage recommendations and institutional chemical-storage procedures.
Precautions for Handling Cupric Chloride
Review the current Safety Data Sheet before handling Cupric Chloride. Wear suitable chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and laboratory clothing. Avoid generating or inhaling dust and prevent contact with the eyes and skin. Use appropriate ventilation when weighing the powder or preparing solutions. Prevent spills from reaching drains and waterways because copper compounds can be hazardous to aquatic life. Collect residues and contaminated materials for approved chemical-waste disposal and follow institutional spill-response procedures.


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