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Ceric Ammonium Nitrate, also known as Cerium(IV) Ammonium Nitrate (CAN), is an inorganic coordination compound widely used as a strong oxidising agent in analytical chemistry and organic synthesis. Its chemical formula is (NH₄)₂Ce(NO₃)₆, and its molecular weight is approximately 548.22 g/mol. It generally appears as a reddish-orange crystalline powder and contains cerium in the +4 oxidation state, which gives it characteristic electron-accepting properties. Ceric Ammonium Nitrate is useful in oxidation-reduction studies, redox titrations, and selected organic reaction procedures involving oxidation or oxidative transformations. It is relevant to university chemistry laboratories, analytical research facilities, and specialised educational experiments conducted under appropriate supervision. This reagent is a powerful oxidiser and can cause severe skin burns and eye damage, so its use requires suitable protective equipment, controlled laboratory conditions, and careful segregation from combustible and incompatible materials.
Product Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Reddish-orange crystalline powder |
| Assay | 99% |
| Chemical Name | Ceric Ammonium Nitrate |
| Alternate Names | Cerium(IV) Ammonium Nitrate, Ammonium Ceric Nitrate, Ammonium Hexanitratocerate(IV), Diammonium Hexanitratocerate |
| Molecular Formula | (NH₄)₂Ce(NO₃)₆ |
| Empirical Formula | H₈CeN₈O₁₈ |
| CAS Number | 16774-21-3 |
| Molecular Weight | 548.22 g/mol |
| Grade | LR Laboratory Reagent |
Key Features of Ceric Ammonium Nitrate
- Strong oxidising agent: Ceric Ammonium Nitrate contains cerium in the +4 oxidation state, enabling electron-transfer reactions in suitable chemical systems.
- Defined chemical composition: Its formula, (NH₄)₂Ce(NO₃)₆, identifies the ammonium and nitrate components associated with cerium(IV).
- Characteristic crystalline appearance: It is generally supplied as a reddish-orange crystalline powder suitable for controlled laboratory weighing and reagent preparation.
- Redox chemistry relevance: Its well-established oxidising behaviour makes it useful in selected oxidation-reduction experiments and analytical procedures.
- Organic synthesis applications: It supports specialised oxidation reactions and selected transformations involving organic compounds when specified by an established method.
Laboratory Applications of Ceric Ammonium Nitrate
- Redox titrations: Used in selected oxidation-reduction analytical procedures where cerium(IV) serves as the oxidising species and the method specifies this reagent.
- Organic oxidation reactions: Employed in controlled synthesis procedures involving oxidation of suitable organic substrates under established reaction conditions.
- Qualitative organic analysis: Can be used in selected test procedures for investigating functional groups, including alcohol-related reactions, when a validated method specifies Ceric Ammonium Nitrate.
- Reaction mechanism studies: Supports research into electron-transfer processes, oxidation pathways, and the chemical reactivity of cerium(IV) compounds.
- University research laboratories: Used in specialised analytical chemistry and organic synthesis investigations that require a strong oxidising reagent and suitable safety controls.
Why Choose Lab Wale to Buy Ceric Ammonium Nitrate
Lab Wale provides a convenient sourcing option for laboratory chemicals and scientific supplies used by schools, colleges, universities, research centres, and laboratory professionals. When purchasing Ceric Ammonium Nitrate, review the chemical identity, stated laboratory grade, available specifications, and relevant safety documentation to establish suitability for the intended procedure. Selecting the correct reagent helps laboratories plan analytical experiments, redox studies, and specialised synthesis work. Because this compound is a strong oxidiser and presents significant handling hazards, appropriate storage, chemical segregation, and laboratory safety controls are essential.
Frequently Asked Questions About Ceric Ammonium Nitrate
What is Ceric Ammonium Nitrate used for in laboratories?
Ceric Ammonium Nitrate is used as an oxidising reagent in selected redox analyses, organic synthesis procedures, and investigations of electron-transfer reactions. It may also be used in specific qualitative organic tests. Its suitability depends on the validated method, required reagent grade, and available laboratory safety controls.
What is the chemical formula and molecular weight of Ceric Ammonium Nitrate?
The chemical formula is (NH₄)₂Ce(NO₃)₆, and its empirical formula is H₈CeN₈O₁₈. Its molecular weight is approximately 548.22 g/mol. The compound contains cerium in the +4 oxidation state, which is responsible for its characteristic oxidising behaviour.
What is the CAS number of Ceric Ammonium Nitrate?
The CAS Registry Number for Ceric Ammonium Nitrate is 16774-21-3. This identifier is used in chemical databases, laboratory purchasing records, and safety documentation. It helps distinguish the compound from other cerium salts and related ammonium nitrate materials.
Why is Ceric Ammonium Nitrate considered a strong oxidising agent?
Ceric Ammonium Nitrate contains cerium(IV), which can accept electrons and be reduced to cerium(III) during suitable chemical reactions. This electron-transfer capability allows it to oxidise compatible substances. Because it may intensify fire when in contact with combustible materials, appropriate chemical segregation and controlled handling are essential.
How should Ceric Ammonium Nitrate be stored and handled safely?
Store Ceric Ammonium Nitrate in a tightly closed, compatible container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area. Keep it away from combustible materials, reducing agents, and other incompatible substances. Wear appropriate protective equipment and use suitable ventilation. Consult the current Safety Data Sheet for product-specific storage, spill response, and disposal procedures.
Storage Conditions for Ceric Ammonium Nitrate
Store Ceric Ammonium Nitrate in a tightly closed, compatible container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated chemical storage area. Segregate it from combustible and flammable materials, reducing agents, and other incompatible substances. Protect the material from contamination and moisture where required by the product-specific guidance. Maintain clear labelling and follow the current Safety Data Sheet for oxidiser storage and chemical segregation requirements.
Precautions for Handling Ceric Ammonium Nitrate
Review the current Safety Data Sheet before use. Wear suitable chemical-resistant gloves, protective clothing, and safety goggles or a face shield. Avoid inhaling dust and prevent contact with skin and eyes. Use appropriate ventilation and keep the reagent away from combustible materials, reducing agents, and ignition-related hazards. Avoid incompatible mixing, and follow established procedures for spills, emergency response, and hazardous chemical waste disposal.


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