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Bismuth Metal is an elemental metal with the chemical symbol Bi and atomic number 83, belonging to Group 15 of the periodic table. It is a dense, brittle metal known for its silvery-white appearance with a characteristic pinkish tinge and a relatively low melting point of approximately 271.4 °C. With a relative atomic mass of 208.98 g/mol and a density of approximately 9.79 g/cm³ at room temperature, Bismuth Metal is relevant to inorganic chemistry, metallurgical studies, and materials science research. In laboratory environments, it can be used to investigate metallic properties, phase transitions, solidification behaviour, and the preparation of selected bismuth-containing alloys and materials. Its defined elemental composition supports stoichiometric calculations and controlled experimental work. This 500 g pack is intended for laboratory and research applications appropriate to the stated grade, product specifications, and applicable safety procedures.
Product Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Silvery-white metallic solid with a pinkish tinge |
| Assay | 99% |
| Chemical Name | Bismuth |
| Alternate Names | Bismuth Metal, Elemental Bismuth, Bismuthum |
| Molecular Formula | Bi |
| Empirical Formula | Bi |
| CAS Number | 7440-69-9 |
| Molecular Weight | 208.98 g/mol |
| Grade | LR Laboratory Reagent |
Key Features of Bismuth Metal
- Elemental composition: Bismuth Metal consists of the chemical element Bi, with atomic number 83 and a relative atomic mass of approximately 208.98.
- Distinctive metallic appearance: Its silvery-white colour and pinkish tinge provide characteristic visual features for identifying the solid metal.
- Relatively low melting point: Its melting point of approximately 271.4 °C makes it relevant to controlled experiments involving melting and solidification.
- High density: A density of approximately 9.79 g/cm³ at room temperature supports comparative studies of metallic physical properties.
- Materials research relevance: Bismuth can serve as an elemental starting material in selected alloy-development and bismuth-based materials investigations.
Laboratory Applications of Bismuth Metal
- Educational chemistry experiments: Supports supervised college and university practicals investigating elemental metals and their physical properties.
- Melting and solidification studies: Can be used in controlled experiments examining phase transitions and the melting behaviour of metallic elements.
- Alloy preparation: Serves as a starting material for preparing selected bismuth-containing alloys under appropriate laboratory conditions.
- Metallurgical investigations: Supports studies of metallic structure, density, brittleness, and the behaviour of bismuth-containing materials.
- Materials science research: Can be used as an elemental source in suitable procedures for preparing and investigating bismuth-based materials.
Why Choose Lab Wale to Buy Bismuth Metal
Lab Wale offers a sourcing option for laboratory chemicals and scientific supplies used by educational institutions, universities, research centres, and laboratory professionals. When purchasing Bismuth Metal, consider its elemental identity, stated grade, required quantity, and suitability for the intended experimental procedure. Reviewing available product specifications and relevant safety documentation helps support informed purchasing decisions. The 500 g pack provides a larger quantity option for institutional laboratory work and materials research where the material specifications meet the intended requirements.
Frequently Asked Questions About Bismuth Metal
What is Bismuth Metal used for in laboratories?
Bismuth Metal is used in investigations of metallic properties, melting and solidification, alloy preparation, and materials science. It can also serve as an elemental starting material in selected synthesis procedures. Its suitability depends on the stated grade, physical form, and requirements of the intended experiment.
What are the chemical formula and molecular weight of Bismuth Metal?
The chemical formula of elemental Bismuth Metal is Bi. Its relative atomic mass is approximately 208.98, conventionally expressed as 208.98 g/mol for molar calculations. Because it is an element rather than a molecular compound, its formula represents the elemental composition directly.
What is the CAS number of Bismuth Metal?
The CAS Registry Number for elemental Bismuth Metal is 7440-69-9. This identifier helps distinguish elemental bismuth from bismuth oxides, halides, salts, and other compounds during laboratory procurement, chemical inventory management, and safety documentation review.
What is the melting point of Bismuth Metal?
Bismuth Metal has a melting point of approximately 271.4 °C at standard pressure. This property makes it suitable for controlled studies of melting, solidification, and metallic phase changes. Heating experiments should use appropriate laboratory equipment, protective equipment, and established thermal safety procedures.
How should Bismuth Metal be stored and handled safely?
Store Bismuth Metal in a clean, dry, compatible container in a designated laboratory storage area. Wear appropriate eye protection and gloves, avoid creating or inhaling metal dust, and use suitable equipment when heating the material. Follow the current Safety Data Sheet and institutional procedures for handling, spills, and waste disposal.
Storage Conditions for Bismuth Metal
Store Bismuth Metal in a clean, dry, compatible container that is securely closed when not in use. Keep it in a cool, dry laboratory storage area away from incompatible chemicals and sources of contamination. Minimize exposure to conditions that could promote surface oxidation, and follow the applicable Safety Data Sheet for product-specific storage requirements.
Precautions for Handling Bismuth Metal
Review the current Safety Data Sheet before handling Bismuth Metal. Wear suitable safety glasses, gloves, and protective clothing, and avoid generating or inhaling dust, particularly during cutting or grinding. When heating the metal, use appropriate heat-resistant equipment and suitable ventilation, and prevent contact with hot or molten material. Follow institutional procedures for spill management, emergency response, and waste disposal.


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