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Antimony Iodide, commonly known as Antimony(III) Iodide or Antimony Triiodide, is an inorganic halide composed of antimony and iodine. Its molecular formula is SbI3, and its molecular weight is approximately 502.47 g/mol. This compound is generally encountered as a crystalline solid with a red to reddish-brown appearance, although the observed colour can vary with material condition. Antimony Triiodide is used in specialized inorganic chemistry investigations, chemical synthesis, and research involving antimony-containing halides. Its chemical reactivity makes it relevant to studies of halide compounds and their interactions with other chemical species. The compound can be affected by moisture and requires appropriate storage and handling precautions. Antimony Iodide Laboratory Reagent is intended for controlled scientific procedures that specifically require this compound. Because antimony compounds may be harmful if inhaled or swallowed, trained laboratory personnel should follow the applicable Safety Data Sheet and institutional safety procedures.
Product Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Red to reddish-brown crystalline solid |
| Assay | 99% |
| Chemical Name | Antimony(III) Iodide |
| Alternate Names | Antimony Triiodide, Antimony Iodide, Antimonous Iodide, Triiodostibane |
| Molecular Formula | SbI3 |
| Empirical Formula | SbI3 |
| CAS Number | 7790-44-5 |
| Molecular Weight | 502.47 g/mol |
| Grade | LR Laboratory Reagent |
Key Features of Antimony(III) Iodide
- Defined inorganic halide: Antimony(III) Iodide has the molecular formula SbI3 and contains antimony in the +3 oxidation state.
- Characteristic crystalline form: It is a crystalline solid commonly described as red or reddish-brown, with appearance varying according to material condition.
- High formula mass: Its molecular weight of approximately 502.47 g/mol reflects the contribution of three iodine atoms to each formula unit.
- Specialized chemical reactivity: Its halide chemistry makes it relevant to selected reactions and investigations involving antimony compounds.
- Research applications: It is suitable for controlled inorganic chemistry and materials research procedures that specifically require antimony triiodide.
Laboratory Applications of Antimony(III) Iodide
- Inorganic chemistry investigations: Used in controlled studies of antimony halides, oxidation states, and the chemical properties of antimony(III) compounds.
- Chemical synthesis: Serves as a reagent or precursor in selected synthesis procedures that specifically require antimony triiodide.
- Halide reaction studies: Relevant to investigations of the reactivity of metal and metalloid halides with compatible chemical species.
- Materials chemistry research: May be used as a precursor in specialized studies involving antimony-containing materials and halide-based systems.
- Solid-state chemistry: Can be investigated in research involving crystalline inorganic compounds, structural properties, and composition-dependent behaviour.
Why Choose Lab Wale to Buy Antimony(III) Iodide
Lab Wale offers a convenient sourcing option for laboratory chemicals and scientific supplies for schools, colleges, universities, research centres, and laboratory professionals. When purchasing Antimony Iodide, buyers should confirm the chemical identity, grade, and available product specifications to ensure compatibility with the intended procedure. Reviewing safety information is especially important for antimony-containing compounds. Lab Wale supports laboratory procurement for appropriate educational, analytical, and research applications where the specified reagent is required.
Frequently Asked Questions About Antimony(III) Iodide
What is Antimony Iodide used for in laboratories?
Antimony(III) Iodide is used in specialized inorganic chemistry investigations, chemical synthesis, and research involving antimony halides. It may also be used as a precursor in selected materials research procedures. Its suitability depends on the experimental method, chemical compatibility, and the required reagent specifications.
What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of Antimony Iodide?
Antimony(III) Iodide has the molecular formula SbI3 and a molecular weight of approximately 502.47 g/mol. Its empirical formula is also SbI3 because the ratio of one antimony atom to three iodine atoms cannot be simplified further.
What is the CAS number of Antimony Iodide?
The CAS Registry Number for Antimony(III) Iodide is 7790-44-5. It is also known as antimony triiodide. This identifier helps distinguish the compound from other antimony halides and supports accurate reagent selection and laboratory documentation.
Is Antimony Iodide suitable for educational and research laboratories?
Antimony Iodide is primarily suited to controlled research and specialized laboratory procedures that require this compound. It can be harmful if swallowed or inhaled and may pose environmental hazards. Use should be restricted to appropriately equipped laboratories and trained personnel following institutional chemical-safety procedures.
How should Antimony Iodide be stored and handled safely?
Store Antimony Iodide in a tightly closed, compatible container in a cool, dry location, protected from moisture. Avoid breathing dust and prevent skin or eye contact. Wear suitable protective equipment, use appropriate ventilation, and follow the current Safety Data Sheet for spill response, incompatible materials, and hazardous-waste disposal.
Storage Conditions for Antimony(III) Iodide
Store Antimony(III) Iodide in a tightly closed, compatible, clearly labelled container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area. Protect it from moisture and unnecessary exposure to air, and keep it segregated from incompatible chemicals identified in the applicable Safety Data Sheet. Maintain suitable storage conditions for hazardous antimony compounds and prevent contamination during handling.
Precautions for Handling Antimony(III) Iodide
Review the current Safety Data Sheet before handling Antimony(III) Iodide. Wear suitable chemical-resistant gloves, protective clothing, and safety goggles. Avoid inhaling dust and prevent contact with the eyes and skin. Use appropriate ventilation or containment, prevent release into the environment, and follow institutional procedures for spills, contaminated materials, and hazardous-waste disposal. Handling should be performed by trained personnel.


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