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Sodium Nitroprusside Solution is an aqueous preparation of a transition-metal nitrosyl complex used in selected qualitative analytical colour reactions, with light sensitivity and concentration-specific handling requirements. It is supplied as a laboratory product for educational and analytical work where the specified method is appropriate. Correct identification of the active components, concentration and solvent system is particularly important for reproducibility and safe handling. The reagent should be selected according to the intended experiment rather than assumed suitable for every analytical technique. Measured aliquots, suitable controls and good laboratory practice help distinguish genuine chemical responses from interference or contamination. Where a mixture has no single chemical formula or formula mass, the constituent identity is indicated instead of a fictitious whole-mixture value. The container label and current safety guidance should be consulted before use in schools, colleges, universities or research laboratories.
Product Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Reddish brown liquid |
| Assay | 99% |
| Chemical Name | Sodium nitroprusside solution |
| Alternate Names | Sodium nitroferricyanide solution; sodium pentacyanonitrosylferrate solution |
| Molecular Formula | Naâ‚‚[Fe(CN)â‚…NO] (anhydrous solute) |
| Empirical Formula | Na₂C₅FeN₆O (anhydrous solute) |
| CAS Number | 13755-38-9 (anhydrous solute) |
| Molecular Weight | 261.92 g/mol (anhydrous solute) |
| Grade | LR Laboratory Reagent |
Key Features of Sodium Nitroprusside Solution
- Contains a nitrosylpentacyanoferrate complex
- Undergoes characteristic colour-forming reactions with certain analytes
- Light-sensitive and dependent on formulation stability
- Useful only at concentrations defined by a particular method
- Must be managed as a potentially hazardous cyanometallate-containing reagent
Laboratory Applications of Sodium Nitroprusside Solution
- Validated qualitative tests for ketones and related analytes
- Demonstrating coordination-compound colour chemistry
- Method-specific sulphide detection demonstrations
- Supervised teaching of complex-ion analytical reactions
- Comparison of known analytical controls under a specified protocol
Why Choose Lab Wale to Buy Sodium Nitroprusside Solution
Lab Wale provides Sodium Nitroprusside Solution as part of its laboratory chemical and scientific supply range for teaching institutions and research facilities. Product selection should take account of the indicated reagent identity, concentration, analytical method, and packaging requirements. For sensitive laboratory work, users should confirm any manufacturer-specific formulation details and review available technical and safety documentation. The appropriate product is one whose composition and grade match the intended experiment, not simply one with a similar name.
Frequently Asked Questions About Sodium Nitroprusside Solution
What is Sodium Nitroprusside Solution used for in a laboratory?
This product is mainly considered for validated qualitative tests for ketones and related analytes, as well as related demonstrations or methods that call for its identified chemical components. Its use must remain within the documented reagent strength and validated procedure, especially in quantitative work.
Why is sodium nitroprusside solution stored away from light?
The complex is photosensitive and reagent performance can change on exposure. Light protection and compliance with the manufacturer’s preparation and storage guidance support reproducible colour tests. For reliable observations, compare against appropriate reference controls and use the method-specified timing and conditions.
Does Sodium Nitroprusside Solution have one CAS number and molecular weight?
The relevant identifier is 13755-38-9 (anhydrous solute), and the formula information is Naâ‚‚[Fe(CN)â‚…NO] (anhydrous solute). For a formulated solution or mixture, a single whole-product molecular weight is not meaningful; ingredient identities and actual concentration should be checked separately.
Can Sodium Nitroprusside Solution be used in schools and research laboratories?
It may be appropriate in school, college, or research settings when the named procedure, required concentration and safety controls match the product. Hazardous reagents require trained supervision, suitable equipment and compliance with institutional chemical-handling policies.
How should Sodium Nitroprusside Solution be stored and handled?
Store in a securely closed, light-protective container at the supplier-recommended temperature. Separate from strong acids and incompatible reactive chemicals, and do not extend stated solution stability without validation. Wear appropriate PPE, use ventilation and prevent ingestion or aerosol exposure. Do not mix with acids or heat Follow the current product safety data sheet and local hazardous-waste procedures.
Storage Conditions for Sodium Nitroprusside Solution
Store in a securely closed, light-protective container at the supplier-recommended temperature. Separate from strong acids and incompatible reactive chemicals, and do not extend stated solution stability without validation. Keep clearly labelled and inspect the container regularly for leakage or change in appearance.
Precautions for Handling Sodium Nitroprusside Solution
Read the current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before use. Wear appropriate PPE, use ventilation and prevent ingestion or aerosol exposure. Do not mix with acids or heat unnecessarily; hazardous decomposition products are possible. Collect waste according to the SDS and institutional controls. Maintain competent supervision in educational laboratories, suitable chemical segregation and properly documented waste disposal.


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