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Cuprous Chloride, also known as Copper(I) Chloride or Copper Monochloride, is an inorganic copper salt in which copper exists in the +1 oxidation state. With the chemical formula CuCl, this compound is an important reagent in inorganic and organic chemistry, particularly in studies involving copper-mediated reactions and coordination chemistry. It is a greyish-white crystalline solid that can develop a greenish appearance upon exposure to air or light. Cuprous Chloride has limited solubility in water and participates in chemical reactions relevant to synthesis, qualitative investigations, and experimental studies. It is used in educational institutions, analytical laboratories, and research facilities for suitable chemical procedures. Lab Wale offers Cuprous Chloride in 500 gram packs for laboratory reagent sourcing, with the intended application, grade requirements, and safety precautions considered before use.
Product Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Greyish-white crystalline powder |
| Assay | 99% |
| Chemical Name | Copper(I) Chloride |
| Alternate Names | Cuprous Chloride, Copper Monochloride, Copper(I) Chloride |
| Molecular Formula | CuCl |
| Empirical Formula | CuCl |
| CAS Number | 7758-89-6 |
| Molecular Weight | 99.00 g/mol |
| Grade | LR Laboratory Reagent |
Key Features of Cuprous Chloride
- Defined chemical composition: Cuprous Chloride has the formula CuCl and contains copper in the +1 oxidation state, making it relevant to studies of copper chemistry.
- Recognizable physical characteristics: It is a greyish-white crystalline solid that can undergo colour changes when exposed to air or light.
- Distinctive solubility behaviour: Its limited solubility in water is useful for examining dissolution behaviour and the influence of chemical conditions on solubility.
- Reactivity in chemical synthesis: Copper(I) Chloride is used in selected organic synthesis and copper-mediated reactions, depending on the reaction conditions.
- Laboratory research relevance: Its defined formula and known chemical properties make it useful in appropriate inorganic chemistry, coordination chemistry, and research investigations.
Laboratory Applications of Cuprous Chloride
- College and university chemistry practicals: Used in supervised experiments exploring copper oxidation states, inorganic compounds, and chemical reactivity.
- Organic synthesis: Employed as a copper-containing reagent or catalyst in selected reactions, subject to the specific reaction protocol and reagent requirements.
- Coordination chemistry research: Used in suitable investigations of copper(I) complexes, ligand interactions, and the formation of coordination compounds.
- Analytical chemistry investigations: Applicable to selected chemical tests and method-development studies involving copper(I) species when the procedure specifically requires CuCl.
- Research and experimental preparation: Used in appropriate preparation of reaction mixtures and inorganic materials for academic or institutional research, with handling and waste management following the relevant safety procedures.
Why Choose Lab Wale to Buy Cuprous Chloride
Lab Wale provides a convenient sourcing option for laboratory chemicals and scientific supplies for schools, colleges, universities, research centres, and laboratory professionals. When purchasing Cuprous Chloride, laboratories should confirm the chemical identity, required grade, pack size, and suitability for the intended procedure. Clear product specifications and access to relevant safety and technical information, where provided, help purchasing teams and laboratory personnel make informed decisions. Select the appropriate reagent according to experimental requirements and institutional safety protocols.
Frequently Asked Questions About Cuprous Chloride
What is Cuprous Chloride used for in laboratories?
Cuprous Chloride is used in selected organic synthesis reactions, inorganic chemistry experiments, and coordination chemistry investigations. It can also support studies of copper(I) compounds and their reactivity. Its suitability for a particular analytical procedure depends on the method, reaction conditions, and required reagent specifications.
What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of Cuprous Chloride?
The molecular formula of Cuprous Chloride is CuCl, and its molecular weight is approximately 99.00 g/mol. Its empirical formula is also CuCl because the copper-to-chlorine atom ratio is already the simplest whole-number ratio. These values apply to anhydrous Copper(I) Chloride.
What is the CAS number of Cuprous Chloride?
The CAS Registry Number for Cuprous Chloride, or Copper(I) Chloride, is 7758-89-6. This identifier distinguishes the compound from Copper(II) Chloride, which has a different chemical formula and CAS number. Confirm the identity before ordering or using the reagent.
Is Cuprous Chloride suitable for educational and research laboratories?
Cuprous Chloride can be used in suitable college, university, and research laboratory procedures involving copper chemistry and chemical synthesis. Its use in school laboratories should be limited to appropriately assessed experiments under qualified supervision. The selected grade and reagent specifications must meet the requirements of the intended experiment.
How should Cuprous Chloride be stored and handled safely?
Store Cuprous Chloride in a tightly closed, compatible container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place, protected from unnecessary exposure to air, moisture, and light. Avoid release into drains or the environment. Wear suitable gloves and eye protection, minimize dust generation, and follow the current Safety Data Sheet and institutional procedures for spills and disposal.
Storage Conditions for Cuprous Chloride
Store Cuprous Chloride in a tightly sealed, compatible container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from excessive heat, moisture, and direct light. Minimize exposure to air because the compound can undergo changes during storage. Keep it segregated from incompatible chemicals, prevent environmental release, and follow the supplier’s storage guidance and applicable laboratory chemical-storage procedures.
Precautions for Handling Cuprous Chloride
Review the current Safety Data Sheet before use. Wear suitable chemical-resistant gloves, protective clothing, and safety goggles, and avoid inhaling dust or allowing the material to contact the eyes or skin. Use appropriate ventilation when handling the powder, prevent spills from entering drains, and avoid contact with incompatible substances. Collect residues and contaminated materials for disposal through approved chemical-waste procedures. Educational use requires appropriate supervision and laboratory safety controls.


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