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Copper Hydroxide, also known as Copper(II) Hydroxide or Cupric Hydroxide, is an inorganic copper compound with the chemical formula Cu(OH)₂. It is a blue, sparingly water-soluble solid containing copper in the +2 oxidation state. With a molecular weight of approximately 97.56 g/mol, Copper Hydroxide is relevant to inorganic chemistry, metal hydroxide reactions, and the study of copper compounds. It reacts with acids to form corresponding copper salts and water, making it useful for investigating acid–base reactions and chemical transformations in suitable laboratory settings. Copper Hydroxide Laboratory Reagent is relevant to educational institutions, university laboratories, and research facilities conducting appropriate inorganic chemistry experiments and specialised materials investigations. Its suitability depends on the required specifications and experimental method. The compound presents significant handling and environmental hazards, so laboratory use requires suitable personal protective equipment, effective dust control, and compliance with the applicable Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
Product Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Blue powder |
| Assay | 99% |
| Chemical Name | Copper(II) Hydroxide |
| Alternate Names | Cupric Hydroxide, Copper Dihydroxide, Copper Hydroxide |
| Molecular Formula | Cu(OH)â‚‚ |
| Empirical Formula | CuHâ‚‚Oâ‚‚ |
| CAS Number | 20427-59-2 |
| Molecular Weight | 97.56 g/mol |
| Grade | LR Laboratory Reagent |
Key Features of Copper Hydroxide
- Defined inorganic composition: Copper Hydroxide has the formula Cu(OH)â‚‚ and contains copper in the +2 oxidation state.
- Distinctive physical appearance: The compound is a blue powder, making its characteristic colour useful for observation in appropriate chemistry experiments.
- Limited water solubility: Copper Hydroxide is sparingly soluble in water and participates in chemical reactions involving acids.
- Established acid–base chemistry: Its reaction with acids supports the study of hydroxide compounds, neutralisation, and copper salt formation.
- Laboratory reagent classification: The stated LR Laboratory Reagent grade identifies its intended general laboratory category, while suitability for specific analytical procedures depends on the relevant specifications.
Laboratory Applications of Copper Hydroxide
- Inorganic chemistry practicals: Used in appropriately supervised experiments demonstrating metal hydroxides, precipitation, and the chemical properties of copper compounds.
- Acid–base reaction studies: Used to investigate reactions between a metal hydroxide and suitable acids, including the formation of copper salts and water.
- Qualitative chemistry investigations: Can support selected experiments examining the characteristic colour, limited solubility, and reactivity of copper-containing compounds.
- University and research laboratories: Used in suitable investigations of copper chemistry, inorganic reactions, and the preparation of selected copper compounds.
- Materials research and synthesis: May serve as a precursor in specialised procedures for preparing copper-containing materials, subject to reaction requirements and appropriate safety controls.
Why Choose Lab Wale to Buy Copper Hydroxide
Lab Wale provides a sourcing option for laboratory chemicals and scientific supplies used by schools, colleges, universities, research centres, and laboratory professionals. When purchasing Copper Hydroxide, buyers should confirm the chemical identity, CAS number, assay, grade, and specifications required for their intended application. Reviewing available product information and relevant safety documentation supports informed procurement and responsible handling. Selecting the correct reagent helps laboratories align their chemical supplies with experimental requirements and institutional safety procedures.
Frequently Asked Questions About Copper Hydroxide
What is Copper Hydroxide used for in laboratories?
Copper Hydroxide is used in suitable inorganic chemistry experiments involving metal hydroxides, acid–base reactions, precipitation, and copper compound formation. It is also relevant to selected university research and materials investigations. Its use should be determined by the experimental method, required specifications, and appropriate chemical safety controls.
What is the chemical formula and molecular weight of Copper Hydroxide?
Copper(II) Hydroxide has the molecular formula Cu(OH)â‚‚ and an approximate molecular weight of 97.56 g/mol. Its empirical formula is CuHâ‚‚Oâ‚‚, representing the simplest whole-number ratio of copper, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. These values are useful for molar calculations and theoretical reaction planning.
What is the CAS number of Copper Hydroxide?
The CAS Registry Number for Copper(II) Hydroxide is 20427-59-2. This identifier helps distinguish the compound from other copper-containing substances during laboratory procurement, inventory management, and safety documentation review. Confirming the CAS number is particularly important when similar chemical names or different copper compounds are involved.
Is Copper Hydroxide suitable for educational and research laboratories?
Copper Hydroxide can be used in appropriately equipped educational and research laboratories for suitable inorganic chemistry experiments. It should not be treated as harmless because of its use in teaching. The material presents inhalation, eye-contact, and environmental hazards, so handling requires suitable protective equipment, effective dust control, and trained supervision.
How should Copper Hydroxide be stored and handled safely?
Store Copper Hydroxide in a tightly closed, compatible, clearly labelled container in a cool, dry location. Avoid generating or inhaling dust and prevent contact with skin and eyes. Use appropriate protective equipment, prevent environmental release, and follow the current Safety Data Sheet for storage compatibility, spill response, and hazardous waste disposal.
Storage Conditions for Copper Hydroxide
Store Copper Hydroxide in a tightly closed, compatible, clearly labelled container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated chemical storage area. Protect the material from unnecessary moisture exposure and minimise dust formation during handling. Keep it away from incompatible substances and prevent accidental release into drains or the environment. Follow the current Safety Data Sheet and institutional chemical storage procedures.
Precautions for Handling Copper Hydroxide
Review the current Safety Data Sheet before handling Copper Hydroxide. Wear suitable chemical-resistant gloves, protective clothing, and safety goggles. Avoid inhaling dust and prevent contact with skin and eyes; use appropriate ventilation or dust-control measures. Do not release the compound into drains or the environment. Follow established spill response, hazardous waste disposal, and emergency procedures, with suitable supervision in educational laboratories.


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