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Bromoform, also known as tribromomethane, is a halogenated organic compound with the molecular formula CHBr₃ and a molecular weight of 252.73 g/mol. It is a dense liquid with limited solubility in water and distinctive physical properties that make it relevant to specialized laboratory investigations. Bromoform is used in selected solvent-property studies, chemical characterization of halogenated compounds, and research procedures requiring a high-density organic liquid. Its physical characteristics can also be examined in controlled studies of phase behaviour and solvent interactions. This 500 g pack is intended for laboratory applications that specifically require bromoform and are supported by appropriate chemical handling facilities. Bromoform presents significant health hazards through inhalation, ingestion, and skin exposure, so it must be handled by trained personnel using suitable engineering controls, personal protective equipment, and established chemical safety procedures.
Product Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Colourless to pale yellow liquid |
| Assay | 99% |
| Chemical Name | Bromoform |
| Alternate Names | Tribromomethane, Methyl Tribromide, Methane Tribromide |
| Molecular Formula | CHBr₃ |
| Empirical Formula | CHBr₃ |
| CAS Number | 75-25-2 |
| Molecular Weight | 252.73 g/mol |
| Grade | LR Laboratory Reagent |
Key Features of Bromoform
- Halogenated organic compound with the molecular formula CHBr₃ and a molecular weight of 252.73 g/mol.
- High-density liquid with a density of approximately 2.9 g/cm³ near room temperature.
- Limited water solubility, with greater solubility in several organic solvents.
- Distinctive physical properties make it relevant to selected solvent-characterization and separation investigations.
- Supplied in a 500 g pack for specialized laboratory and research applications requiring bromoform.
Laboratory Applications of Bromoform
- Physical chemistry investigations examining the density, phase behaviour, and solvent properties of halogenated organic compounds.
- Specialized separation procedures in which a high-density organic liquid is specifically required and method compatibility has been established.
- Analytical research involving the identification and characterization of halogenated organic compounds using appropriate validated techniques.
- Academic investigations comparing the physical properties of bromoform with other halogenated methane derivatives under controlled conditions.
- Research and method-development procedures that explicitly require bromoform and provide appropriate exposure controls and hazardous-waste management.
Why Choose Lab Wale to Buy Bromoform
Lab Wale offers a sourcing option for laboratory chemicals and scientific supplies used by universities, research centres, analytical laboratories, and laboratory professionals. When purchasing Bromoform, review the chemical identity, stated grade, pack size, and available technical and safety information to confirm suitability for the intended procedure. Given its significant health and environmental hazards, laboratories should also consider suitable containment, staff training, compatible storage, and authorized hazardous-waste disposal before procurement and use.
Frequently Asked Questions About Bromoform
What is bromoform used for in laboratories?
Bromoform is used in specialized solvent-property studies, selected separation procedures, and analytical investigations involving halogenated organic compounds. Its high density and limited water solubility may be useful in particular research methods. It should only be used when the selected procedure specifically requires it and suitable safety controls are available.
What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of bromoform?
Bromoform has the molecular formula CHBr₃ and a molecular weight of approximately 252.73 g/mol. Each molecule contains one carbon atom, one hydrogen atom, and three bromine atoms. Its CAS Registry Number is 75-25-2.
What are the important physical properties of bromoform?
Bromoform is a dense liquid that is colourless to pale yellow. Its density is approximately 2.9 g/cm³, its melting point is around 8.3°C, and its boiling point is approximately 149.5°C. It has limited solubility in water and may develop a yellow colour following exposure to light and air.
What safety precautions are necessary when handling bromoform?
Bromoform can be harmful through inhalation, ingestion, and skin absorption. Handle it in a functioning chemical fume hood or suitable approved containment, using compatible gloves, eye protection, and protective clothing. Avoid direct contact and environmental release, and follow the applicable Safety Data Sheet and institutional risk assessment.
How should bromoform be stored safely?
Store bromoform in a tightly closed, compatible container in a cool, well-ventilated chemical storage area protected from direct sunlight and excessive heat. Keep it away from incompatible reagents, particularly strong oxidizing agents and reactive materials. Use appropriate secondary containment and dispose of waste through an authorized hazardous-waste management process.
Storage Conditions for Bromoform
Store bromoform in its original, tightly closed, chemically compatible container in a cool, well-ventilated designated storage area protected from direct sunlight and excessive heat. Segregate it from strong oxidizing agents and other incompatible substances identified in the applicable Safety Data Sheet. Use secondary containment to prevent environmental release, and follow product-specific requirements for storage compatibility and container handling.
Precautions for Handling Bromoform
Review the current Safety Data Sheet and complete an appropriate risk assessment before use. Handle bromoform in a functioning chemical fume hood or approved containment system, wearing suitable chemical-resistant gloves, protective clothing, and eye protection. Avoid inhalation, ingestion, and skin contact. Prevent spills and environmental release, and use established procedures for spill response and hazardous-waste disposal. Only trained personnel should handle this chemical in appropriately equipped laboratories.


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