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Bismuth Sub Nitrate, also known as Bismuth(III) Subnitrate, Basic Bismuth Nitrate, or Bismuth Oxynitrate, is an inorganic bismuth compound containing bismuth, oxygen, hydroxyl groups, and nitrate ions. A commonly specified form has the formula Biâ‚…O(OH)₉(NO₃)â‚„ and a formula mass of approximately 1461.99 g/mol. It is generally encountered as a white, slightly hygroscopic powder and is practically insoluble in water. Bismuth Sub Nitrate is relevant to inorganic chemistry, precipitation studies, and the preparation of selected bismuth-containing materials. In appropriately equipped laboratories, it can support investigations of basic metal salts, chemical composition, and inorganic reaction behaviour. Its applications depend on the specific composition, grade, and experimental requirements. This 1 kg pack is intended for laboratory and research use consistent with the supplied material’s specifications and applicable chemical safety procedures.
Product Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Appearance | White powder |
| Assay | 99% |
| Chemical Name | Bismuth(III) Subnitrate |
| Alternate Names | Bismuth Subnitrate, Basic Bismuth Nitrate, Bismuth(III) Oxynitrate, Bismuthyl Nitrate |
| Molecular Formula | Bi₅O(OH)₉(NO₃)₄ |
| Empirical Formula | Bi₅H₉N₄O₂₂ |
| CAS Number | 1304-85-4 |
| Molecular Weight | 1461.99 g/mol |
| Grade | LR Laboratory Reagent |
Key Features of Bismuth Sub Nitrate
- Basic bismuth salt composition: Bismuth Sub Nitrate contains bismuth and nitrate components together with oxygen and hydroxyl groups, distinguishing it from ordinary bismuth nitrate.
- Characteristic physical appearance: It is generally described as a white powder that may be slightly hygroscopic.
- Defined formula mass: The commonly specified composition Bi₅O(OH)₉(NO₃)₄ has a formula mass of approximately 1461.99 g/mol.
- Limited water solubility: It is practically insoluble in water and can dissolve in suitable mineral acids, which is relevant to reaction planning.
- Inorganic research relevance: Its basic nitrate chemistry makes it useful in selected studies involving bismuth compounds and inorganic material preparation.
Laboratory Applications of Bismuth Sub Nitrate
- Inorganic chemistry investigations: Supports suitable laboratory studies of basic metal salts, their composition, and their chemical behaviour.
- Precipitation studies: Can be used in appropriate investigations involving bismuth-containing solids and reactions that produce sparingly soluble compounds.
- Acid-solubility experiments: May be used to investigate the dissolution behaviour of a basic bismuth salt in suitable acidic media under controlled conditions.
- Materials research: Can serve as a starting material in selected procedures for preparing bismuth-containing inorganic materials when the synthesis method is appropriate.
- University research practicals: Supports supervised investigations of inorganic reaction chemistry and basic salt properties when the material specifications and safety assessment permit its use.
Why Choose Lab Wale to Buy Bismuth Sub Nitrate
Lab Wale provides a sourcing option for laboratory chemicals and scientific supplies used by schools, colleges, universities, research centres, and laboratory professionals. When purchasing Bismuth Sub Nitrate, consider the exact chemical identity, stated grade, required quantity, and suitability for the intended procedure. Reviewing available product specifications and relevant safety documentation helps laboratories make informed procurement decisions. The 1 kg pack offers a larger quantity option for institutional laboratory work and research applications where the supplied material meets the requirements of the intended experiment.
Frequently Asked Questions About Bismuth Sub Nitrate
What is Bismuth Sub Nitrate used for in laboratories?
Bismuth Sub Nitrate is relevant to inorganic chemistry investigations, precipitation studies, and selected bismuth-containing material preparation procedures. It can support studies of basic metal salts and their reaction behaviour. The appropriate application depends on the material’s composition, grade, and the requirements of the experimental method.
What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of Bismuth Sub Nitrate?
A commonly specified form has the formula Bi₅O(OH)₉(NO₃)₄, also written as Bi₅H₉N₄O₂₂, with a formula mass of approximately 1461.99 g/mol. Bismuth oxynitrate terminology can cover related compositions, so these values should match the exact form supplied.
What is the CAS number of Bismuth Sub Nitrate?
The CAS Registry Number commonly associated with Bismuth(III) Subnitrate is 1304-85-4. This identifier helps distinguish the basic nitrate from other bismuth compounds during procurement and inventory management. Confirm that the product documentation matches this identity before using the identifier for laboratory records.
Is Bismuth Sub Nitrate soluble in water?
Bismuth Sub Nitrate is generally described as practically insoluble in water and alcohol, while suitable mineral acids can dissolve it. Its behaviour depends on the precise composition and reaction conditions. These properties are important when planning dissolution procedures or selecting a reaction medium for laboratory investigations.
How should Bismuth Sub Nitrate be stored and handled safely?
Store Bismuth Sub Nitrate in a tightly closed, compatible container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated location. Some grades are classified as oxidizing and may irritate the skin, eyes, or respiratory tract. Avoid dust inhalation, keep it away from combustible materials when required by its SDS, and follow appropriate laboratory safety procedures.
Storage Conditions for Bismuth Sub Nitrate
Store Bismuth Sub Nitrate in a tightly closed, compatible, clearly labelled container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area. Protect it from moisture because some forms are slightly hygroscopic. Segregate it from combustible materials, reducing agents, and other incompatible substances according to the applicable Safety Data Sheet, and keep the container securely closed when not in use.
Precautions for Handling Bismuth Sub Nitrate
Review the current Safety Data Sheet before handling Bismuth Sub Nitrate. Wear suitable chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing, and avoid generating or inhaling dust. Use appropriate ventilation during weighing and transfer. If the supplied grade is classified as an oxidizer, keep it away from combustible materials and incompatible reagents. Follow institutional procedures for spills, emergency response, and chemical waste disposal.


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