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Bismuth Iodide, also known as Bismuth(III) iodide or Bismuth triiodide, is an inorganic compound composed of bismuth and iodine, with the chemical formula BiI₃. It is a heavy-metal halide valued in inorganic chemistry for its characteristic solid-state properties and interactions with other chemical species. Bismuth Iodide is generally described as a dark grey to black solid and is insoluble in water. Its defined stoichiometric composition makes it relevant to chemical synthesis, inorganic reaction studies, and investigations of bismuth-containing materials. In laboratory settings, it can support college and university practicals, advanced chemistry experiments, and research involving metal halides and functional materials. The suitability of Bismuth Iodide for a particular analytical or experimental procedure depends on the required specifications and method. This 100 g pack is intended for laboratory and research applications appropriate to the material’s grade and safety requirements.
Product Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Dark grey to black solid |
| Assay | 99% |
| Chemical Name | Bismuth(III) iodide |
| Alternate Names | Bismuth iodide, Bismuth triiodide, Triiodobismuthane |
| Molecular Formula | BiI₃ |
| Empirical Formula | BiI₃ |
| CAS Number | 7787-64-6 |
| Molecular Weight | 589.69 g/mol |
| Grade | LR Laboratory Reagent |
Key Features of Bismuth Iodide
- Defined inorganic composition: Bismuth(III) iodide has the formula BiI₃, representing one bismuth atom combined with three iodine atoms.
- Characteristic physical appearance: The compound is commonly described as a dark grey to black solid, useful for visual identification during laboratory handling.
- Established molecular mass: Its formula mass of 589.69 g/mol supports stoichiometric calculations and the preparation of quantities required for chemical experiments.
- Distinctive chemical behaviour: Its insolubility in water is relevant when selecting reaction media and planning inorganic chemistry procedures.
- Research relevance: Bismuth Iodide is of interest in metal-halide chemistry and the investigation of bismuth-containing functional materials.
Laboratory Applications of Bismuth Iodide
- Inorganic chemistry experiments: Used in supervised college and university practicals investigating metal halides, chemical composition, and inorganic reaction behaviour.
- Stoichiometric calculations: Supports advanced teaching exercises involving molar mass, mole ratios, and theoretical reagent quantities.
- Inorganic synthesis: Can serve as a bismuth-containing starting material in suitable research procedures, subject to the reaction conditions and required specifications.
- Materials chemistry research: Relevant to investigations of bismuth-based halide materials and their structural or solid-state properties.
- Specialized experimental studies: May be used in research involving bismuth iodide materials and electronic or radiation-detection properties when the material specifications and experimental method are appropriate.
Why Choose Lab Wale to Buy Bismuth Iodide
Lab Wale provides a sourcing option for laboratory chemicals and scientific supplies for educational institutions, universities, research centres, and laboratory professionals. When purchasing Bismuth Iodide, customers should consider the chemical identity, stated grade, required quantity, and suitability for their intended procedure. Reviewing available product specifications and relevant safety documentation helps laboratories make informed purchasing decisions. The 100 g pack format can be considered for institutional laboratory requirements and research work where the quantity and material specifications meet the intended application.
Frequently Asked Questions About Bismuth Iodide
What is Bismuth Iodide used for in laboratories?
Bismuth Iodide is used in inorganic chemistry investigations, bismuth-containing compound synthesis, and materials research. It can support studies of metal halides and solid-state properties, while specialized research may examine bismuth iodide materials for electronic or radiation-detection applications. Its suitability depends on the specific method and required material specifications.
What are the chemical formula and molecular weight of Bismuth Iodide?
The molecular and empirical formula of Bismuth(III) iodide is BiI₃, and its molecular weight is approximately 589.69 g/mol. The formula represents one bismuth atom and three iodine atoms. These values are useful for calculating molar quantities and planning laboratory reactions.
What is the CAS number of Bismuth Iodide?
The CAS Registry Number for Bismuth(III) iodide, also called Bismuth triiodide, is 7787-64-6. This identifier helps distinguish the compound from other bismuth halides and iodine-containing substances during laboratory procurement, chemical inventory management, and safety documentation review.
Is Bismuth Iodide soluble in water?
Bismuth(III) iodide is generally reported as insoluble in water. Its behaviour in other solvents or reaction mixtures depends on the solvent composition and experimental conditions. Consult suitable technical references before selecting a solvent or designing a procedure that requires dissolution or chemical conversion.
How should Bismuth Iodide be stored and handled safely?
Bismuth Iodide is hygroscopic and may be light-sensitive, so it should be kept tightly closed in a compatible container in a cool, dry, dark location. Follow the product-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS), wear suitable gloves and eye protection, and avoid breathing dust or contact with skin and eyes.
Storage Conditions for Bismuth Iodide
Store Bismuth Iodide in a tightly closed, compatible container in a cool, dry, dark location, protected from moisture and unnecessary light exposure. Because the compound is hygroscopic, minimize its exposure to ambient air during handling. Follow the supplier’s storage recommendations, including any inert-atmosphere requirements, and segregate it from incompatible materials according to the applicable SDS.
Precautions for Handling Bismuth Iodide
Review the current Safety Data Sheet before use and handle Bismuth Iodide in an appropriately equipped laboratory. Wear chemical-resistant gloves, protective clothing, and suitable eye protection. Avoid generating or inhaling dust and prevent skin or eye contact. Use suitable local ventilation where required, keep the material away from incompatible chemicals, and follow institutional procedures for spill management and hazardous chemical waste disposal.


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