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Ammonium Dichromate Crystal is an inorganic chromium(VI) salt with the chemical formula (NH₄)₂Cr₂O₇. Also known as ammonium bichromate, it consists of ammonium ions and dichromate ions and occurs as a bright orange-red crystalline solid. It is water-soluble and exhibits strong oxidizing properties, making it relevant to selected inorganic chemistry investigations, oxidation-reduction studies, and specialized analytical procedures. Its characteristic decomposition behaviour has also been examined in controlled chemical demonstrations and research. Ammonium Dichromate requires exceptional care because it contains hexavalent chromium, which presents serious health hazards, including carcinogenicity, and can cause significant environmental harm. It is not appropriate for routine school experiments or unsupervised demonstrations. Laboratory use should be restricted to authorized, appropriately equipped facilities with trained personnel, suitable containment, and compliant hazardous-waste management. This 500 gram pack format is intended for laboratory procurement where the specific reagent is required and its use is appropriately authorized.
Product Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Orange-red crystals |
| Assay | 99% |
| Chemical Name | Ammonium Dichromate |
| Alternate Names | Ammonium Bichromate, Ammonium Dichromate(VI), Diammonium Dichromate |
| Molecular Formula | (NH₄)₂Cr₂O₇ |
| Empirical Formula | H₈Cr₂N₂O₇ |
| CAS Number | 7789-09-5 |
| Molecular Weight | 252.07 g/mol |
| Grade | LR Laboratory Reagent |
Key Features of Ammonium Dichromate
- Defined inorganic composition: Contains ammonium and dichromate ions, with chromium present in the +6 oxidation state.
- Characteristic orange-red crystals: Its distinctive colour and crystalline form are established physical properties of the compound.
- Water solubility: Dissolves in water, allowing preparation of aqueous solutions for procedures that specifically require ammonium dichromate.
- Strong oxidizing properties: Participates in oxidation-reduction reactions and must be kept away from incompatible combustible and reducing materials.
- Specialized laboratory relevance: Used in selected inorganic chemistry investigations and analytical procedures, subject to strict occupational safety and environmental controls.
Laboratory Applications of Ammonium Dichromate
- Oxidation-reduction research: Used in controlled investigations of chromium(VI) redox chemistry where the reagent is specifically required and safer alternatives are unsuitable.
- Inorganic chemistry investigations: Supports specialized studies of dichromate ions, chromium oxidation states, and related chemical reactions in appropriately equipped laboratories.
- Analytical chemistry: May be used in established procedures involving dichromate chemistry when the method specifies this compound and appropriate controls are available.
- Controlled decomposition studies: Its thermal decomposition has scientific relevance in specialist research, but heating can create serious fire, exposure, and reaction hazards and must not be attempted as an informal demonstration.
- Specialized technical research: Has documented use in certain historical photographic and other technical processes. Any current application must comply with applicable restrictions and hazardous-substance controls.
Why Choose Lab Wale to Buy Ammonium Dichromate
Lab Wale provides a sourcing option for laboratory chemicals and scientific supplies required by research institutions, analytical laboratories, universities, and technical organizations. When purchasing Ammonium Dichromate, confirm the chemical identity, stated grade, pack size, and available safety and technical information before selecting the reagent. The 500 gram pack format supports institutional procurement where this specific compound is required. Because Ammonium Dichromate contains hazardous chromium(VI), purchasing organizations should ensure that its intended use, storage arrangements, personnel training, and waste-disposal provisions meet applicable safety and regulatory requirements.
Frequently Asked Questions About Ammonium Dichromate
What is Ammonium Dichromate used for in laboratories?
Ammonium Dichromate is used in selected inorganic chemistry investigations, oxidation-reduction studies, and specialized analytical procedures involving dichromate ions. Its thermal decomposition is also a subject of chemical research. Due to its serious health and environmental hazards, use should be restricted to justified applications in appropriately equipped facilities.
What are the molecular formula and molecular weight of Ammonium Dichromate?
The molecular formula of Ammonium Dichromate is (NH₄)₂Cr₂O₇, and its formula mass is approximately 252.07 g/mol. Its empirical formula is H₈Cr₂N₂O₇. The compound contains two ammonium ions and one dichromate ion, with chromium in the +6 oxidation state.
What is the CAS number of Ammonium Dichromate?
The CAS Registry Number for Ammonium Dichromate is 7789-09-5. This identifier distinguishes it from related chromium compounds, including Ammonium Chromate, which has a different formula and CAS number. Confirm the identifier when checking inventory records, technical documentation, and applicable hazardous-substance requirements.
Is Ammonium Dichromate suitable for school and research laboratories?
Ammonium Dichromate is not suitable for routine school practicals or unsupervised demonstrations because it is a strong oxidizer and a hazardous chromium(VI) compound associated with cancer and other serious health effects. Its use should be limited to authorized research or analytical facilities with trained personnel, suitable containment, and a documented risk assessment.
How should Ammonium Dichromate be stored and handled safely?
Store it in a compatible, tightly closed, clearly labelled container in a cool, dry, secure area designated for appropriate oxidizing hazardous chemicals. Keep it away from combustible materials, organic substances, reducing agents, and incompatible chemicals. Prevent dust exposure and environmental release, and follow the current Safety Data Sheet and institutional hazardous-waste procedures.
Storage Conditions for Ammonium Dichromate
Store Ammonium Dichromate in a compatible, tightly closed, clearly labelled container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated and access-controlled area designated for oxidizing hazardous chemicals. Segregate it from combustible substances, organic materials, reducing agents, and other incompatible chemicals. Protect it from excessive heat, contamination, and uncontrolled access. Follow the applicable Safety Data Sheet and local requirements for storage of chromium(VI) compounds.
Precautions for Handling Ammonium Dichromate
Review the current Safety Data Sheet and complete a documented risk assessment before handling. Ammonium Dichromate is a strong oxidizer and a serious health hazard associated with carcinogenicity, respiratory sensitization, and environmental toxicity. Handling must be restricted to trained personnel using appropriate containment, suitable chemical-resistant gloves, protective clothing, and eye protection. Avoid all dust exposure and skin contact, prevent release to drains, and collect residues as hazardous waste under applicable regulations. Never heat or mix the substance with combustible or reducing materials outside an approved, specifically assessed procedure.


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